Hermes gives Odysseus a magical herb. Menelaus - king of Sparta and brother of Agamemnon. 4. When the giant passed out from the strong alcohol, the men took up the giant stake they had made that day. 3. In the meantime, while Odysseus is gone his wife Penelope has many people who want to marry her because people think Odysseus is dead. Odysseus and his men formulated a plan. Aeolus, the Greek god of the wind, helped Odysseus to return home to Ithaca by putting the north, south and easterly winds in a bag, leaving only a westward wind to blow Odysseus … They are turned into pigs. Penelope showed that she was proud of her plan while describing it to Odysseus when he was disguised as a beggar. When Menelaus married Helen, a promise was extracted from all the rejected suitor-princes that they would come to the aid of Menelaus should anyone try to abduct her. Athene tells Odysseus to do so. Herein, why was Odysseus the hero of the war? Why did Circe’s plan fail on Odysseus? He also happened to be the son of the god of the sea, Poseidon. To find out how to get home. Odysseus asserts that Athene and Zeus will assist. She said “I deceived them blind, seduced them with this scheme” (Fagles 395). When Penelope speaks to the suitors, she leads them on by telling them that Odysseus had instructed her to take a new husband if he should fail to return before Telemachus began growing facial hair. The Land of the Dead: Why must Odysseus journey to Hades, the land of the dead? Odysseus and his men then made their way to an island called Cyclopes, inhabited by one-eyed giants. Finally, she takes him to her father, and she gives Odysseus all the background information he needs to feel oriented in this new land. Into what did Circe begin turning Odysseus’ crew? Odysseus was able to tempt the man-eater with enough wine to get him drunk. When Odysseus and his men arrive in the Land of the Lotus Eaters, the men he sends ashore eat the lotus fruit and lose their desire to return home to Ithaca. Odysseus has been cursed by being kept a prisoner in Calypso's hands too long, under the spell of her … But my heart breaks for Odysseus, that seasoned veteran cursed by fate so long. In the spiritual sense Odysseus is a hero, because he remains faithful and loyal to his wife and household.We find out through the Odyssey that Odysseus was the man that saved the Greeks in the Trojan War and helped them win this terrible war.He came up with the idea of the Trojan horse. Penelope corrected her, saying that Odysseus had hung the rape victims, the youngest, and the most beautiful Maids.Penelope did not reveal that these were also her spies and confidantes. 5. 6. Also, they want to marry Penelope because they want to inherit his fortune and his kingdom. Although her maids eventually exposed the plan to the suitors, Penelope was able to hold off a marriage for many years because of her scheming. When the cyclops returned, and ate two more men, they gave him a strong wine Odysseus had been carrying with him. He thinks Odysseus is a god. Telemachus - Son of Odysseus who was left as a baby when Odysseus went off 20 years earlier to fight in the Trojan War. Eurycleia then sent Penelope downstairs to see Odysseus. The goddess gives her extra stature and beauty to inflame their hearts. Lured the men to her house with food and wine. While most of them were peaceful, one of them was a man-eating Cyclops named Polyphemos. Eurycleia said that it would not have been proper to have such mouthy and untrustworthy girls in the palace anyway.

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